| ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠵᠤᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠳᠡ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯᠳᠡ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ | ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠸ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤ | ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠨᠤᠨ ︽ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨ 829 ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠳᠤ︾ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠵᠤᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠵᠤᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠮ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠳᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠨ ᠭᠤᠱᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ | ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠤᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ | ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠬᠠᠨ᠄ ︽ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠵᠤᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠨ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠤᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠡᠷᠤᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠵᠤᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 200 — 500 ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ | ᠂ ᠳᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠵᠤᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 80 % ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠃ ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠯᠵᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠡᠷᠤᠭᠡ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠴᠸᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ 300 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠵᠤᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ᠄ ︽ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠵᠤᠤ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠵᠤᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠬᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠵᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠮᠤᠤ ᠯᠸᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠰᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠵᠤᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠵᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠦᠪᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠵᠤᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠨ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | |